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Ajuga reptans
Monday, 31 March 2008


Ajuga reptans
, also known as Ajuga, carpet bugleweed, common bugleweed, blue bugle, bugleherb, bugleweed, carpetweed, common bugle, is a spring-flowering, herbaceous semi-evergreen to evergreen, compact groundcover, with a rapid growth rate. The leaves are light green, dark green, bronzed, purple or variegated, depending on cultivar. Fall color is unchanged for green or variegated types, but bronzes heavily for other types. The variegated cultivars are especially attractive groundcovers in all seasons, with the springtime flowers only adding to the beauty. They create a 5-10 cm tall groundcover effect in summer, autumn, and winter, but rises to 25 cm tall when in flower in mid-spring.

Small flowers on dense upright inflorescences create a colorful carpeted effect during the blossoming period and attract many bees. The flowers can be blue, purple, pink or white, depending on cultivar. The lower petal is like a forked tongue emerging from the remainder of the corolla, while the green calyx is hirsute.

ajuga-reptans image ajuga reptans closeup image

Used mainly for foundations, beds, planters, edging or as entranceways groundcover in area with dense shade, this plant makes a showy groundcover. Grow well in moist, shady areas of the landscapes, which are too shady for growing grass. Under ideal growing conditions it will spread rapidly forming such a dense mat that weeds cannot grow through it. Ajuga does not, however, tolerate heavy foot traffic.

The best growing conditions are places in partial shade to shade with sandy, well-drained soil of average fertility but tolerates clay soils too. It needs regular watering during the hot and dry periods of summer. It can tolerate morning or late afternoon sun, but the leaves will scorch if they are exposed to full midday sun. It may suffer from crown rot in hot humid climates, especially if air circulation is limited. It should be divided every 2-3 years to reduce crowding and the chance of fungus diseases.

It spreads along by underground stolons, but if you want to propagate it and start a new area there are few simple methods. The easiest way to propagate it is by separating and transplanting the little plants that arise from the spreading rooting runners. This can be done any time of year. It also can be started from cuttings in summer or by crown division in fall or spring. You can also try to propagate it by sowing seeds.

 

 

Ajuga reptans (C) 2006-2008 GreenZoneLife