Crassula

Crassula is a well known succulent that we grow indoor or under glass. The most common variety Crassula arborescens is also known as Silver jade plant. It loves full light and grow well in a standard cactus compost. From spring to autumn apply a balanced liquid fertilizer monthly and water moderately. In winter just water sparingly.

Crassula prefer a dried air and if you want to grow a little faster you will have to transplant it every spring in a bit bigger pot.

You can propagate Crassula from seeds sow at 15-18 Celsius degree (59-64 F) in early spring, but the fasted way is to root stem or leaf cuttings almost all year long but specially from spring to summer. If the atmosphere is too dry is develop aerial roots and this makes the rooting process even easier.

For the leaf cutting propagation you need to remove a healthy, firm, fleshy leaf by carefully pulling it away from the parent plant. Usually it should break off the base, with a small piece of stem attached. If it doesn't just sever the leaves with a sharp knife with a small piece of stem attached to the base of each one.

Crassula Image Crassula Flower Image

Put the severed cuttings on a clean piece of paper and place them in a partial shady place at a minimum temperature of 10 Celsius degree (50 F) and allow 24-48 hours for the wound to callus.

Prepare the pots by filling them almost to the brim with equal parts of fine peat substitute and sharp grit or sand. Insert the cuttings so that the base is just held in the mixed soil. Firm then the soil around the cuttings. Cover the surface with a top-dress of gravel or grit to help the cuttings to stay in the position.

Label and place the pots in dappled shade at a constant temperature at about 21 Celsius degree (70 F). Keep the cuttings moist by watering them every day with tepid water. Use a fine mist-spray to not disturb the cuttings too much.

Rooting will usually occur fast and in about two weeks new growth will appear. After the new growth will develop you can repot the plantlets into a new pot filled with loam-base potting compost.

Some people use Crassula for bonsai arrangements. You could try too because is an easy plant to grow.

 

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